Descendants of the Clotilda, the Last Slave Ship, Commemorate Discovery of the Wreck

Posted on by February 10, 2022

For several years, we have followed the search for and the ultimate discovery of the schooner Clotilda, believed to be the last ship to carry enslaved Africans to the United States. Now, descendants of the survivors are commemorating the discovery of the wreck of the infamous slave ship and the resilience of the 110 captives who survived the voyage. 

The international slave trade had been illegal in the United States since 1807. Nevertheless, in the autumn of 1859, or the summer of 1860, depending on the source, Captain William Foster brought the schooner, Clotilda, into Mobile Bay with a cargo of 110 captives from West Africa. Federal authorities had been tipped off to the arrival of the schooner. Fearful of criminal charges, Captain Foster arrived in the river at night and transferred his human cargo to a riverboat, then burned and scuttled the Clotilda. 

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Flagship Niagara to Sail Again in 2022

Posted on by February 9, 2022

Officials from the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission (PHMC) have confirmed that Brig Niagara, Pennsylvania’s Flagship, will sail the Great Lakes again this summer.

Erie News Now reports that because of concerns over COVID-19, Niagara hasn’t sailed since 2019 — except to travel to dry dock in Cleveland for some critical maintenance and repairs.

In a news release issued in December by the Flagship Niagara League, as the freshly repaired and repainted brig returned to the Port of Erie, officials said, “Once inspected by the U.S. Coast Guard, dockside tours will resume at the Erie Maritime Museum.  Next year, (2022) Niagara will return to her normal schedule of sail training and sailing to all five Great Lakes as part of Tall Ships Challenge in 2022.”

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Update: Crystal Serenity and Crystal Symphony Arrested in the Bahamas

Posted on by February 8, 2022

In late January, we posted about how the cruise ship Crystal Symphony, which had been bound for Miami, suddenly changed course and diverted to the Bahamas, after a United States federal judge ordered the ship seized over a lawsuit regarding unpaid fuel bills. Not long after, the Crystal Symphony followed the Serenity‘s example.

Admiralty law has caught up with the errant ships. Both the Crystal Serenity and Crystal Symphony are now in Freeport, Bahamas and both ships have been arrested for unpaid bills.

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Iceland to End Whaling by 2024 Citing Falling Demand & Continued Controversy

Posted on by February 7, 2022

The government of Iceland has announced an end to commercial whaling by 2024.

“There are few justifications to authorize whale hunting beyond 2024,” when current quotas expire, Minister of Fisheries and Agriculture Svandís Svavarsdóttir said in an op-ed in Friday’s Morgunblaðið newspaper.

The minister wrote it was “undisputed” that whale hunting had not had much economic significance to Iceland in recent years, with no big whale caught in the last three years, except for one minke whale in 2021.

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More Than 100,000 Dead Fish Dumped Off The Coast Of France After Trawler Spill

Posted on by February 6, 2022

The Dutch-owned Margiris supertrawler, the second largest fishing vessel in the world, dumped more than 100,000 dead blue whiting in the Bay of Biscay off France’s Atlantic coast near La Rochelle, last Thursday.

The Pelagic Freeze-Trawler Association (PFA) — which represents the vessel’s owner — released a statement on Friday saying that around 5.50am on 3 February 2022, an amount of blue whiting was involuntarily released into the sea from the Margiris vessel, due to a rupture in the cod-end part of its net. Such an accident is a rare occurrence and in this case was caused by the unexpectedly large size of the fish caught. In line with EU law, the incident and the quantities lost have been recorded in the vessel’s log book and reported to the authorities of the vessel’s flag state, Lithuania.

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Billionaire Bezos’ Really Big Boat and the Rotterdam Railroad Bridge

Posted on by February 5, 2022

Last Wednesday, it was widely reported that Rotterdam would dismantle the center span of a historic railroad bridge to allow the 417-foot-long, three-masted sailing yacht built for billionaire Jeff Bezos to access the sea. The fully rigged superyacht apparently has too great an air-draft to safely fit beneath the Koningshaven Bridge, which has a clearance of 131 feet over the Nieuwe Maas River. 

On Thursday, the City of Rotterdam walked back plans to dismantle the historic Koningshaven Bridge, known locally as De Hef, saying that a decision had not yet been made.

“The company that built the ship didn’t yet ask for a permit so there is not an issue at this moment. When they ask for the permit, then we have to make a decision if we allow it or not, and how, and things like that,” the spokesperson told CBS MoneyWatch.

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Endurance22 Expedition, Search for Shackleton’s Lost Ship Beneath the Ice, Gets Underway

Posted on by February 5, 2022

Endurance trapped in the ice.

In early January, we posted about two memorial Antarctic expeditions on the 100th anniversary of Sir Ernest Shackleton’s death. One of the expeditions, Endurance22, organized by the Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust, hopes to locate, survey, and film the wreck of Endurance, Shackleton’s ship that sank after being crushed in Antarctic pack ice.  The expedition on the South African icebreaking polar supply and research ship, SA Agulhas II, is expected to depart from Cape Town, South Africa for Antarctica’s Weddell Sea, tomorrow, on 5th February 2022. 

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Two Novice Female Rowers Smash Transatlantic Record in Talisker Race

Posted on by February 3, 2022

Photo: Atlantic Campaigns Pennybird SWNS

Congratulations to rowers Jessica Oliver and Charlotte Harris who finished five days ahead of their nearest rivals in the pairs category of the Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge when they rowed into Antigua on January 26 after starting from La Gomera in the Canary Islands last December 12. They also smashed the previous female pairs world record by five days, setting a new record of 45 days, 7 hours and 25 minutes in the 3,000-mile race.

Remarkably, when Oliver and Harris began training for the race, described as the “world’s toughest row,” in early 2020, they had zero rowing experience. 

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Remembering Robert Smalls – Former Slave, Pilot of the Planter, First Black Captain in the US Navy & US Congressman

Posted on by February 2, 2022

Here is a story well worth retelling; an updated repost in honor of Black History Month; the remarkable story of Robert Smalls.

On May 13, 1862, Robert Smalls, a 23-year-old slave, who served as the pilot of the Confederate armed transport, CSS Planter, led eight fellow slaves in an audacious flight to freedom. They seized the CSS Planter, steamed it out past the batteries and forts of Charleston harbor, and turned it over to the Union naval blockade.  Smalls would go on to become the first black captain of a U.S. Navy vessel, a South Carolina State Legislator, a Major General in the South Carolina Militia, a five-term U.S. Congressman, and a U.S. Collector of Customs.  

Harper’s Weekly of June 14, 1862, recounts the escape:
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SpaceX Launch Scrubbed Due to Cruise Ship in Exclusion Zone

Posted on by February 1, 2022

On Sunday, 30 seconds before the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket was due to take off from Florida, the launch was scrubbed when a cruise ship sailed into the launch hazard area. Royal Caribbean’s Harmony of the Seas ventured into the Falcon 9 rocket’s flightpath exclusion zone, forcing SpaceX to stand down from the mission. 

Florida Today reports that launch engineers, counting down to a 6:11 p.m. EST liftoff from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, waited as long as possible for the Coast Guard to resolve the situation but ultimately ran out of time to meet the instantaneous window’s deadline. It marked the fourth delay for the mission that was previously scrubbed due to inclement weather around Launch Complex 40.

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Irish Fishermen Threaten To Disrupt Russian Naval Exercises, Russia Backs Down

Posted on by January 31, 2022

Russia planned on holding naval exercises off the coast of Ireland. Fishermen from County Cork on Ireland’s southern coast saw the exercises as a threat to their livelihood and threatened to continue fishing as usual, despite the threatened use of naval artillery and rockets in the area. They stated, “Our presence is our protest.”

Remarkably, the Russia military backed down, announcing the exercises would be moved as “a gesture of goodwill” after appeals from the Irish government and the fishermen, “with the aim not to hinder fishing activities.”  

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Study Shows Bottom Trawling Releases As Much Carbon As Air Travel

Posted on by January 30, 2022

Photo: Alex Proimos, CC BY 2.0

A ground-breaking study suggests that bottom trawling, a fishing practice in which heavy nets are dragged along the seabed, may be releasing more than a billion metric tons of carbon every year, which is comparable to carbon dioxide produced by the entire aviation industry.

The carbon is released from the seabed sediment into the water, and can increase ocean acidification, as well as adversely affecting productivity and biodiversity, the study said. Marine sediments are the largest pool of carbon storage in the world.

The report – Protecting the global ocean for biodiversity, food and climate – is the first study to show the climate impacts of trawling globally. It also provides a blueprint outlining which areas of the ocean should be protected to safeguard marine life, boost seafood production and reduce climate emissions.

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Update: Iceberg A68a, Gone But Not Forgotten

Posted on by January 29, 2022

Iceberg A68a, once the world’s largest iceberg, is now gone, broken up into chunks too small to track. While the iceberg is recent history, scientists are still studying its impact.

In 2017, a massive iceberg broke off from Antarctica’s Larsen C ice-shelf. The iceberg, which would be designated as A68a, weighed roughly one trillion tons and measured 4,200 sq km, or almost the size of the state of Delaware.

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Researchers Discover Vast Icefish Colony with 60 Million Nests Beneath Antarctica’s Weddell Sea

Posted on by January 28, 2022

In February 2021, researchers on the German research vessel Polarstern discovered, quite by accident, the largest fish breeding area ever found near the Filchner Ice Shelf in the south of the Antarctic Weddell Sea. A towed camera system filmed thousands of nests of icefish of the species Neopagetopsis ionah on the seabed, more than a thousand feet below the surface.

The discovery is described in a paper in the most recent edition of Current Biology.

Scitechdaily reports that the mapping of the area suggests a total extent of 240 square kilometers, which is roughly the size of the island of Malta. Extrapolated to this area size, the total number of fish nests was estimated to be about 60 million. “The idea that such a huge breeding area of icefish in the Weddell Sea was previously undiscovered is totally fascinating,” says Autun Purser, deep-sea biologist at the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) and lead author of the current publication.

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Iceboat Vixen, 1886, Still Sailing on Hudson River Ice

Posted on by January 27, 2022

Vixen Under Sail

It is cold here on the west bank of the Hudson River. Really cold. For most sailors that means bundling up and waiting for spring. For a special breed of hearty yachtsmen and women, the weather is perfect for sailing on the ice in iceboats, or ice yachts, as some prefer to call them.

In North America, iceboating as a sport dates back to at least 1790, with the first iceboats sailing on the upper Hudson River. By the mid-19th century, wealthy boat owners sailed large stern-steerer iceboats with up to seven crew members. Boats were as long as 69 feet (21 m) and sailed as fast as 107 miles per hour (172 km/h), a record exceeding any other conveyance in 1885, set by the Icicle.

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Nippon Foundation’s MEGURI 2040 Project Demonstrates Autonomous Car Ferry

Posted on by January 26, 2022

The Nippon Foundation in partnership with Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., and Shin Nihonkai Ferry Co., Ltd., successfully completed a demonstration test of the world’s first fully autonomous ship navigation systems on a large car ferry, conducted on the Iyonada Sea from Shinmoji, Kitakyushuu City, on January 17. From their press release:

This demonstration was part of MEGURI 2040, a project promoting the development of fully autonomous vessels supported by The Nippon Foundation. This test demonstrated the world’s first fully autonomous navigation system, on a 222-meter ferry, with autonomous port berthing and unberthing using turning and reversing movements and high-speed navigation of up to 26 knots. Other new technologies included in the advanced fully autonomous operation system include sensors to detect other ships using infrared cameras, a remote engine monitoring system, and a sophisticated cyber security system. These advances in fully autonomous ship navigation are seen as a significant step toward safer and more efficient coastal shipping.

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Kat Cordiner, British Rower With Incurable Cancer, Sets New World Record With Two Teammates in Atlantic Crossing

Posted on by January 25, 2022

SkyNews reports that three British women, one of whom has incurable cervical cancer, have shattered the world record for rowing across the Atlantic in the Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge. Kat Cordiner and teammates Abby Johnston and Charlotte Irving arrived in Antigua on Sunday evening.

The women rowing as the We Are ExtraOARdinary team in their boat named Dolly Parton, completed the 3,000-mile crossing from La Gomera in the Canary Islands to the English Harbour in the Caribbean island in 42 days, seven hours, and 17 minutes, knocking seven days off the previous female trio record.

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Cruise Ship Crystal Symphony Diverted to Bahamas to Avoid Arrest

Posted on by January 24, 2022

Photo: Bahnfrend

The Crystal Symphony left from Miami on January 8 on a two-week cruise and was supposed to return to the same port on Saturday. After a United States federal judge ordered the ship seized over a lawsuit regarding unpaid fuel bills, the ship suddenly changed course and diverted to Bimini, in the Bahamas.  

Crystal Cruises is a subsidiary of Genting Hong Kong Ltd., which filed for insolvency last Wednesday, petitioning the Supreme Court of Bermuda to wind up the company and appoint provisional liquidators. It said its cash was expected to run out around the end of January and it had no access to further funding.

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Jean-Jacques Savin’s “Last Challenge at Sea” Ends in Tragedy

Posted on by January 23, 2022

Jean-Jacques Savin, a 75-year-old French adventurer, described his attempt to row across the Atlantic Ocean solo from Portugal to the Caribbean, as his “last challenge at sea.” Sadly, that challenge ended in tragedy. Savin was found dead inside his boat Saturday after he had sent out distress signals in the days before, his team said in a statement. 

The Portuguese coast guard found the boat overturned near the Azores, on Friday and dispatched a diver on Saturday who discovered Savin deceased in the cabin. Savin had activated his distress beacons Thursday night into Friday morning, the statement said. Savin had celebrated his 75th birthday at sea on January 14, two weeks after departing from Portugal on January 1.

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No Joke — SNL Comedians Buy Staten Island Ferry

Posted on by January 22, 2022

Pete Davidson & the ferry MV John F. Kennedy Photo: Robert Miller for the NY Post

It sounds like the setup to a joke or a late-night skit — two comedians from NBC’s Saturday Night Live, Pete Davidson and Colin Jost, along with comedy club owner Paul Italia, just bought a decommissioned Staten Island Ferry boat. The group purchased the retired John F. Kennedy ferry for $280,100 through an online public auction. They plan on converting the 57-year-old, 277′ long iconic orange ferry into a live entertainment venue. Davidson and Jost are both Staten Island natives.

“The idea is to turn the space into a live entertainment event space, with comedy, music, art, et cetera,” Italia told the New York Post. “We’re in the early stages, but everybody involved had the same ambition — not to see this thing go to the scrapyard.”

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