
Vanport Flood 1948
In recent protests in Portland, the white nationalist group Proud Boys assembled on the edge of town in Delta Park, while, close by, Black Lives Matters counter-protestors gathered, on the other side of the highway, in a section of the park referred to as Vanport. Although little is left beyond the name, Vanport is part of the history of the struggle for racial justice that still resonates in Portland and so much of the nation today.
Built in just 110 days in 1942, Vanport was a housing project meant to provide shelter for 40,000 shipyard workers, who came to Portland to work in the three nearby Kaiser shipyards, building Liberty and Victory ships, as well as aircraft carriers, tankers, and landing ships, to support the war effort. Kaiser’s Northwest shipyards produced 752 ships during the war years and Vanport soon became the second-largest city in Oregon.